Top Bone Conduction Headphones of 2025

Introduction to Bone Conduction Headphones

Bone conduction headphones, while often seen as futuristic and intimidating, are actually a realistic and comfortable alternative to traditional earbuds or over-ear headphones. These devices transmit sound through vibrations that travel through the bones of the skull, allowing users to hear both their music and ambient sounds. This makes them ideal for activities where situational awareness is crucial, such as running, cycling, or swimming. Since 2021, we have tested nearly two dozen of the best bone conduction headphones, carefully selecting the top models based on audio quality, connectivity, battery life, weight, and durability. Our experts have put these headsets through rigorous testing, including running, swimming, and lifting weights, to ensure they meet the demands of active lifestyles.

Best Overall Bone Conduction Headphones: Shokz OpenRun Pro

The Shokz OpenRun Pro stands out as the best overall bone conduction headphones. Priced at $125 at REI and $160 at Amazon, this model offers class-leading battery life, quick charging, and top-notch sound quality. With a battery life of 10 hours, it can easily handle long workouts or even a 50-mile run. The quick charge feature adds 1.5 hours of playtime in just 5 minutes, making it a reliable choice for those who need consistent power. The OpenRun Pro also features dual microphones with noise-canceling capabilities, ensuring clear communication during calls or when using voice commands. Its lightweight design, weighing only 29 grams, makes it comfortable for extended use. While it's not fully waterproof (IP55 rating), it's sweatproof and suitable for most outdoor activities. For those who require full waterproofing, the H2O Audio TRI Pro 2 Multi-Sport with PLAYLIST+ is an excellent alternative.

Best Budget Headphones: YouthWhisper Lite

For those looking for a more affordable option, the YouthWhisper Lite is a solid choice. Priced at $36 on Amazon, it offers outstanding value for its price. The headphones provide good audio quality, a lightweight design (25 grams), and multipoint Bluetooth pairing, which allows users to connect to multiple devices simultaneously. They also feature USB-C charging and a decent battery life of 6 hours. While the band may feel a bit stiff around the ears, the IP65 rating ensures they are sweatproof and suitable for most workouts. Although the audio quality isn't as refined as higher-end models, it's still sufficient for daily use. The YouthWhisper Lite is an excellent entry point for those new to bone conduction technology.

Best Running Headphones: Shokz OpenRun

When it comes to running, the Shokz OpenRun is a dependable choice. Priced at $130, it offers a lightweight design (26 grams) and an IP67 rating, making it fully waterproof and suitable for both running and swimming. The PremiumPitch 2.0+ technology delivers high-quality sound, and the dual noise-canceling microphones ensure clear communication. The OpenRun also features a user-friendly button setup, making it easy to navigate during workouts. While it's slightly more expensive than some alternatives, its combination of comfort, durability, and performance makes it a top recommendation for runners. If you're looking for a more budget-friendly option, the Mojawa Run Plus is another strong contender, offering similar features at a lower price.

Best Battery Life Headphones: Suunto Wing

For users who prioritize battery life, the Suunto Wing is an excellent choice. Priced at $169, it boasts an impressive 10-hour battery life, with the option to extend it to 30 hours using a portable charging dock. The headphones also feature a 10-minute quick charge that adds three hours of playback time. The Suunto Wing offers high-quality sound, with a strong bass response and clear audio. It also includes a built-in app for customizing sound modes and managing LED lights for visibility in low-light conditions. While the small buttons can be challenging to use, the overall performance and battery life make it a top pick for those who need long-lasting power.

Best Waterproof Headphones for Swimming: H2O Audio TRI Pro 2 Multi-Sport with PLAYLIST+

For swimmers, the H2O Audio TRI Pro 2 Multi-Sport with PLAYLIST+ is the best option. Rated IPX8, these headphones are fully waterproof and designed for use in pools, lakes, and oceans. They feature internal storage that allows users to load playlists from their favorite streaming services, eliminating the need for a phone while swimming. The headphones also include Bluetooth connectivity, though it only works within a few inches underwater. The Tri 2 model offers 9 hours of battery life, which is significantly longer than previous versions. With a comfortable behind-the-neck fit and clear audio quality, these headphones are perfect for triathletes and endurance athletes who need reliable performance in wet environments.

Best of the Rest

Other notable models include the Mojawa Run Plus, Kaibo Flex, Mojawa Run Air, Shokz OpenMove, and Tayogo Bone Conduction Headphones. Each of these options has its own strengths, whether it's the waterproof design of the Mojawa Run Plus, the wireless charging dock of the Kaibo Flex, or the affordability of the Tayogo headphones. While none of these models match the top-tier performance of the Shokz OpenRun Pro or the Suunto Wing, they still offer solid features and value for different budgets and needs.

How We Tested the Best Bone Conduction Headphones

Our testing process involved evaluating each model across several key categories, including audio quality, battery life, connectivity, comfort, and durability. We conducted field tests by using the headphones during various activities, such as gym workouts, runs, and cycle commuting. We also performed bench tests to assess technical specifications like battery capacity, charging speed, and sound clarity. Additionally, we evaluated the ease of use, microphone quality, and water resistance ratings. By combining real-world testing with controlled lab evaluations, we were able to determine which models truly stand out in terms of performance and reliability.

Why You Should Trust Us

Our guide is backed by the expertise of professional trainers, athletes, and journalists who have extensive experience in the fitness and technology industries. Cory Smith, a running coach with over 25 years of experience, and Tim Newcomb, a journalist with decades of coverage on sports gear, bring valuable insights to our testing process. Ian Atkinson, an ultramarathoner and wilderness guide, provides firsthand feedback on the performance of the headphones during long-distance events. Together, we ensure that our recommendations are based on thorough research and real-world use.

Buyer’s Guide: How to Choose Bone Conduction Headphones

When choosing bone conduction headphones, consider your specific needs and preferences. For runners, look for models with a lightweight design and long battery life. Swimmers should prioritize waterproof ratings and onboard storage for offline playback. Triathletes may benefit from multi-sport compatibility and durable construction. Commuters might appreciate features like noise-canceling microphones and a secure fit. Additionally, consider the price range and whether the headphones offer additional features like Bluetooth connectivity, touch controls, or app integration.

Bone Conduction Technology Explained

Bone conduction technology works by transmitting sound vibrations through the bones of the skull, bypassing the eardrum and allowing users to hear both music and ambient sounds. This makes it ideal for activities where situational awareness is important, such as running or cycling. Unlike traditional headphones, bone conduction devices do not block the ear canal, providing a more natural listening experience. While they may not deliver the same level of audio fidelity as in-ear headphones, they offer unique benefits for active users.

Sound Quality Considerations

While bone conduction headphones may not match the audio quality of traditional in-ear models, many high-end options offer impressive sound. The Shokz OpenRun Pro and Suunto Wing are among the best in terms of audio quality, with clear highs, balanced mids, and strong bass. However, it's important to note that bone conduction technology inherently has limitations, and some users may find the sound less immersive than traditional headphones. When purchasing, consider how important audio quality is for your specific use case.

Wireless, Bluetooth, and Charging

Most bone conduction headphones are wireless and use Bluetooth connectivity for seamless pairing with smartphones or other devices. The latest models feature Bluetooth 5.1 or 5.3, offering improved stability and faster connection speeds. Charging methods vary, with many models using USB-C cables or proprietary magnetic induction chargers. Battery life typically ranges from 4 to 10 hours, depending on the model and usage patterns. Some headphones, like the Suunto Wing, offer extended battery life with the help of a portable charging dock.

Waterproof & Dustproof Ratings

Waterproof and dustproof ratings are essential for users who plan to use their headphones in wet or dusty environments. The IP rating system, developed by the International Electronics Commission, measures a device's resistance to water and dust. An IPX8 rating means the headphones are fully waterproof and suitable for swimming, while an IPX5 rating indicates they are splash-resistant but not fully waterproof. When choosing a model, consider the environment in which you'll be using it and select a rating that matches your needs.

Design and Comfort

Bone conduction headphones typically feature a curved frame that fits comfortably around the back of the neck. Many models come in different sizes to accommodate various head shapes and sizes. The placement of buttons and controls varies, with some models using physical buttons and others incorporating touch-sensitive panels. Comfort is a key factor, especially for long-term use, and many users prefer models with a soft, flexible band that doesn't cause pressure points or discomfort.

Durability and Longevity

Durability is an important consideration for active users who subject their headphones to frequent use. Models like the Pyle Bone Conduction Headphones are known for their rugged build and ability to withstand drops and impacts. The IP rating also plays a role in determining a headphone's durability, with higher ratings indicating better protection against water and dust. When shopping for bone conduction headphones, look for models that are built to last and can handle the rigors of your lifestyle.

What About Open-Ear Headphones?

Open-ear headphones, such as the Sony LinkBuds, Bose Sport Open Buds, and Apple AirPods, offer a similar concept to bone conduction headphones by leaving the ear canal open. However, they rely on air conduction rather than bone conduction to transmit sound. While they provide a more natural listening experience, they may not offer the same level of situational awareness as bone conduction models. The choice between the two depends on personal preference and the specific use case.

Price & Value

Bone conduction headphones range in price from around $30 to $200, with higher-end models offering more advanced features and better performance. While cheaper options may lack some of the premium features found in top-tier models, they can still provide a satisfactory listening experience for casual users. When deciding on a purchase, consider your budget and what features are most important to you. Investing in a higher-quality pair may offer better long-term value, especially if you plan to use the headphones frequently.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do bone conduction headphones work?
Bone conduction headphones use vibrations to transmit sound through the bones of the skull, allowing users to hear both music and ambient sounds.

Can bone conduction headphones cause hearing loss?
Like any headphones, improper use at high volumes can lead to hearing damage. It's important to use them responsibly and avoid excessive volume levels.

Are bone conduction headphones any good?
While they may not match the audio quality of traditional in-ear headphones, they offer unique benefits for active users, such as situational awareness and comfort during long workouts.

Can I swim with bone conduction headphones?
Yes, some models are fully waterproof and designed for use in wet environments. Look for IPX8-rated models if you plan to swim regularly.

Top Bone Conduction Headphones of 2025

Introduction to Bone Conduction Headphones

Bone conduction headphones, while often seen as futuristic and intimidating, are actually a realistic and comfortable alternative to traditional earbuds or over-ear headphones. These devices transmit sound through vibrations that travel through the bones of the skull, allowing users to hear both their music and ambient sounds. This makes them ideal for activities where situational awareness is crucial, such as running, cycling, or swimming. Since 2021, we have tested nearly two dozen of the best bone conduction headphones, carefully selecting the top models based on audio quality, connectivity, battery life, weight, and durability. Our experts have put these headsets through rigorous testing, including running, swimming, and lifting weights, to ensure they meet the demands of active lifestyles.

Best Overall Bone Conduction Headphones: Shokz OpenRun Pro

The Shokz OpenRun Pro stands out as the best overall bone conduction headphones. Priced at $125 at REI and $160 at Amazon, this model offers class-leading battery life, quick charging, and top-notch sound quality. With a battery life of 10 hours, it can easily handle long workouts or even a 50-mile run. The quick charge feature adds 1.5 hours of playtime in just 5 minutes, making it a reliable choice for those who need consistent power. The OpenRun Pro also features dual microphones with noise-canceling capabilities, ensuring clear communication during calls or when using voice commands. Its lightweight design, weighing only 29 grams, makes it comfortable for extended use. While it's not fully waterproof (IP55 rating), it's sweatproof and suitable for most outdoor activities. For those who require full waterproofing, the H2O Audio TRI Pro 2 Multi-Sport with PLAYLIST+ is an excellent alternative.

Best Budget Headphones: YouthWhisper Lite

For those looking for a more affordable option, the YouthWhisper Lite is a solid choice. Priced at $36 on Amazon, it offers outstanding value for its price. The headphones provide good audio quality, a lightweight design (25 grams), and multipoint Bluetooth pairing, which allows users to connect to multiple devices simultaneously. They also feature USB-C charging and a decent battery life of 6 hours. While the band may feel a bit stiff around the ears, the IP65 rating ensures they are sweatproof and suitable for most workouts. Although the audio quality isn't as refined as higher-end models, it's still sufficient for daily use. The YouthWhisper Lite is an excellent entry point for those new to bone conduction technology.

Best Running Headphones: Shokz OpenRun

When it comes to running, the Shokz OpenRun is a dependable choice. Priced at $130, it offers a lightweight design (26 grams) and an IP67 rating, making it fully waterproof and suitable for both running and swimming. The PremiumPitch 2.0+ technology delivers high-quality sound, and the dual noise-canceling microphones ensure clear communication. The OpenRun also features a user-friendly button setup, making it easy to navigate during workouts. While it's slightly more expensive than some alternatives, its combination of comfort, durability, and performance makes it a top recommendation for runners. If you're looking for a more budget-friendly option, the Mojawa Run Plus is another strong contender, offering similar features at a lower price.

Best Battery Life Headphones: Suunto Wing

For users who prioritize battery life, the Suunto Wing is an excellent choice. Priced at $169, it boasts an impressive 10-hour battery life, with the option to extend it to 30 hours using a portable charging dock. The headphones also feature a 10-minute quick charge that adds three hours of playback time. The Suunto Wing offers high-quality sound, with a strong bass response and clear audio. It also includes a built-in app for customizing sound modes and managing LED lights for visibility in low-light conditions. While the small buttons can be challenging to use, the overall performance and battery life make it a top pick for those who need long-lasting power.

Best Waterproof Headphones for Swimming: H2O Audio TRI Pro 2 Multi-Sport with PLAYLIST+

For swimmers, the H2O Audio TRI Pro 2 Multi-Sport with PLAYLIST+ is the best option. Rated IPX8, these headphones are fully waterproof and designed for use in pools, lakes, and oceans. They feature internal storage that allows users to load playlists from their favorite streaming services, eliminating the need for a phone while swimming. The headphones also include Bluetooth connectivity, though it only works within a few inches underwater. The Tri 2 model offers 9 hours of battery life, which is significantly longer than previous versions. With a comfortable behind-the-neck fit and clear audio quality, these headphones are perfect for triathletes and endurance athletes who need reliable performance in wet environments.

Best of the Rest

Other notable models include the Mojawa Run Plus, Kaibo Flex, Mojawa Run Air, Shokz OpenMove, and Tayogo Bone Conduction Headphones. Each of these options has its own strengths, whether it's the waterproof design of the Mojawa Run Plus, the wireless charging dock of the Kaibo Flex, or the affordability of the Tayogo headphones. While none of these models match the top-tier performance of the Shokz OpenRun Pro or the Suunto Wing, they still offer solid features and value for different budgets and needs.

How We Tested the Best Bone Conduction Headphones

Our testing process involved evaluating each model across several key categories, including audio quality, battery life, connectivity, comfort, and durability. We conducted field tests by using the headphones during various activities, such as gym workouts, runs, and cycle commuting. We also performed bench tests to assess technical specifications like battery capacity, charging speed, and sound clarity. Additionally, we evaluated the ease of use, microphone quality, and water resistance ratings. By combining real-world testing with controlled lab evaluations, we were able to determine which models truly stand out in terms of performance and reliability.

Why You Should Trust Us

Our guide is backed by the expertise of professional trainers, athletes, and journalists who have extensive experience in the fitness and technology industries. Cory Smith, a running coach with over 25 years of experience, and Tim Newcomb, a journalist with decades of coverage on sports gear, bring valuable insights to our testing process. Ian Atkinson, an ultramarathoner and wilderness guide, provides firsthand feedback on the performance of the headphones during long-distance events. Together, we ensure that our recommendations are based on thorough research and real-world use.

Buyer’s Guide: How to Choose Bone Conduction Headphones

When choosing bone conduction headphones, consider your specific needs and preferences. For runners, look for models with a lightweight design and long battery life. Swimmers should prioritize waterproof ratings and onboard storage for offline playback. Triathletes may benefit from multi-sport compatibility and durable construction. Commuters might appreciate features like noise-canceling microphones and a secure fit. Additionally, consider the price range and whether the headphones offer additional features like Bluetooth connectivity, touch controls, or app integration.

Bone Conduction Technology Explained

Bone conduction technology works by transmitting sound vibrations through the bones of the skull, bypassing the eardrum and allowing users to hear both music and ambient sounds. This makes it ideal for activities where situational awareness is important, such as running or cycling. Unlike traditional headphones, bone conduction devices do not block the ear canal, providing a more natural listening experience. While they may not deliver the same level of audio fidelity as in-ear headphones, they offer unique benefits for active users.

Sound Quality Considerations

While bone conduction headphones may not match the audio quality of traditional in-ear models, many high-end options offer impressive sound. The Shokz OpenRun Pro and Suunto Wing are among the best in terms of audio quality, with clear highs, balanced mids, and strong bass. However, it's important to note that bone conduction technology inherently has limitations, and some users may find the sound less immersive than traditional headphones. When purchasing, consider how important audio quality is for your specific use case.

Wireless, Bluetooth, and Charging

Most bone conduction headphones are wireless and use Bluetooth connectivity for seamless pairing with smartphones or other devices. The latest models feature Bluetooth 5.1 or 5.3, offering improved stability and faster connection speeds. Charging methods vary, with many models using USB-C cables or proprietary magnetic induction chargers. Battery life typically ranges from 4 to 10 hours, depending on the model and usage patterns. Some headphones, like the Suunto Wing, offer extended battery life with the help of a portable charging dock.

Waterproof & Dustproof Ratings

Waterproof and dustproof ratings are essential for users who plan to use their headphones in wet or dusty environments. The IP rating system, developed by the International Electronics Commission, measures a device's resistance to water and dust. An IPX8 rating means the headphones are fully waterproof and suitable for swimming, while an IPX5 rating indicates they are splash-resistant but not fully waterproof. When choosing a model, consider the environment in which you'll be using it and select a rating that matches your needs.

Design and Comfort

Bone conduction headphones typically feature a curved frame that fits comfortably around the back of the neck. Many models come in different sizes to accommodate various head shapes and sizes. The placement of buttons and controls varies, with some models using physical buttons and others incorporating touch-sensitive panels. Comfort is a key factor, especially for long-term use, and many users prefer models with a soft, flexible band that doesn't cause pressure points or discomfort.

Durability and Longevity

Durability is an important consideration for active users who subject their headphones to frequent use. Models like the Pyle Bone Conduction Headphones are known for their rugged build and ability to withstand drops and impacts. The IP rating also plays a role in determining a headphone's durability, with higher ratings indicating better protection against water and dust. When shopping for bone conduction headphones, look for models that are built to last and can handle the rigors of your lifestyle.

What About Open-Ear Headphones?

Open-ear headphones, such as the Sony LinkBuds, Bose Sport Open Buds, and Apple AirPods, offer a similar concept to bone conduction headphones by leaving the ear canal open. However, they rely on air conduction rather than bone conduction to transmit sound. While they provide a more natural listening experience, they may not offer the same level of situational awareness as bone conduction models. The choice between the two depends on personal preference and the specific use case.

Price & Value

Bone conduction headphones range in price from around $30 to $200, with higher-end models offering more advanced features and better performance. While cheaper options may lack some of the premium features found in top-tier models, they can still provide a satisfactory listening experience for casual users. When deciding on a purchase, consider your budget and what features are most important to you. Investing in a higher-quality pair may offer better long-term value, especially if you plan to use the headphones frequently.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do bone conduction headphones work?
Bone conduction headphones use vibrations to transmit sound through the bones of the skull, allowing users to hear both music and ambient sounds.

Can bone conduction headphones cause hearing loss?
Like any headphones, improper use at high volumes can lead to hearing damage. It's important to use them responsibly and avoid excessive volume levels.

Are bone conduction headphones any good?
While they may not match the audio quality of traditional in-ear headphones, they offer unique benefits for active users, such as situational awareness and comfort during long workouts.

Can I swim with bone conduction headphones?
Yes, some models are fully waterproof and designed for use in wet environments. Look for IPX8-rated models if you plan to swim regularly.

J-10 vs. JF-17: Key Differences in Two Similar Fighter Jets

Evolution of Chinese Fighter Jets

For many years, the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union have been at the forefront of developing technologically advanced fighter jets. However, in recent years, China has made significant strides in both production capacity and innovation. This is evident in the development of its 5th-generation fighter jet, the J-35, as well as its newest fighter, the Chengdu J-36.

Before these modern aircraft, China had already been manufacturing a range of fighter jets, including the J-10 and the JF-17. While these planes share a common Chinese lineage, they differ in several key aspects, such as their design, performance, and deployment. The JF-17, for example, is a joint project between China and Pakistan, and it is not operated by China itself.

The J-10 Vigorous Dragon

The J-10, also known as the Vigorous Dragon, is a 4th-generation fighter jet developed by the Chengdu Aircraft Industry Group. Its development began in the early 1980s when the Chinese government sought to modernize its aging fleet of J-6 and J-7 jets, which were based on Soviet MiG designs. A new fighter was needed, and several proposals were submitted, with Chengdu’s design ultimately being selected.

By 1988, work on the indigenous J-10 commenced. The design featured a delta wing configuration with canards, an intake under the front fuselage, and fly-by-wire controls. Initially, the J-10 used the AL-31FN engine, which was originally designed for the SU-27 Flanker. The maiden flight of the J-10 took place in 1998, and its first version, the J-10A, entered service in 2005.

Over the past two decades, the J-10 has maintained a strong presence in the Chinese military. Its performance specifications include a maximum speed of Mach 1.9, a service ceiling of 11.18 miles, and a range of 1,150 miles. Interestingly, there has been speculation about the J-10's design origins, with some suggesting it may have drawn inspiration from the Israeli LAVI fighter, which itself was modeled after the iconic General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon.

The Jointly Developed JF-17

The JF-17 is a collaborative effort between the Chengdu Aircraft Corporation of China and the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex. Designed to replace older 3rd-generation fighters like the Mirage and F-7, the JF-17 is a lightweight, single-engine, multirole combat aircraft. Its development traces back to the failed Super 7 fighter project between Grumman and the Chinese government, which eventually led to the FC-1 aircraft project.

In 1992, China invited Pakistan to join the project, and after several years of delays, the prototype was completed in 2003. By 2007, the first batch of JF-17s was delivered to the Pakistani Air Force. The JF-17 is derived from the earlier Chengdu J7, which was based on the Soviet MiG-21 Fishbed.

Equipped with advanced avionics and sensor systems, the JF-17 features a Klimov RD-93 turbofan engine, allowing it to reach speeds of up to Mach 1.6 and achieve a range of 2,163 miles. The latest version, the Block III, released in 2023, is considered a 4.5-generation fighter. The "JF" in JF-17 stands for Joint Fighter, and it currently serves as a frontline aircraft for Pakistan, as well as four other countries: Azerbaijan, Iraq, Myanmar, and Nigeria.

Challenges and Future Prospects

Despite rapid advancements, China still faces challenges in the manufacturing of fighter jets, particularly in the development and production of engines. While its fighter aircraft capabilities have significantly improved, they are still catching up to the long-established technologies of Western nations.

Analysts suggest that questions remain about the level of indigenous development of these aircraft, given the similarities to Western and Russian designs. Nonetheless, China's growing influence in the global military landscape is undeniable, and its continued investment in aerospace technology will likely shape future power dynamics and defense spending around the world.

J-10 vs. JF-17: Key Differences in Two Similar Fighter Jets

Evolution of Chinese Fighter Jets

For many years, the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union have been at the forefront of developing technologically advanced fighter jets. However, in recent years, China has made significant strides in both production capacity and innovation. This is evident in the development of its 5th-generation fighter jet, the J-35, as well as its newest fighter, the Chengdu J-36.

Before these modern aircraft, China had already been manufacturing a range of fighter jets, including the J-10 and the JF-17. While these planes share a common Chinese lineage, they differ in several key aspects, such as their design, performance, and deployment. The JF-17, for example, is a joint project between China and Pakistan, and it is not operated by China itself.

The J-10 Vigorous Dragon

The J-10, also known as the Vigorous Dragon, is a 4th-generation fighter jet developed by the Chengdu Aircraft Industry Group. Its development began in the early 1980s when the Chinese government sought to modernize its aging fleet of J-6 and J-7 jets, which were based on Soviet MiG designs. A new fighter was needed, and several proposals were submitted, with Chengdu’s design ultimately being selected.

By 1988, work on the indigenous J-10 commenced. The design featured a delta wing configuration with canards, an intake under the front fuselage, and fly-by-wire controls. Initially, the J-10 used the AL-31FN engine, which was originally designed for the SU-27 Flanker. The maiden flight of the J-10 took place in 1998, and its first version, the J-10A, entered service in 2005.

Over the past two decades, the J-10 has maintained a strong presence in the Chinese military. Its performance specifications include a maximum speed of Mach 1.9, a service ceiling of 11.18 miles, and a range of 1,150 miles. Interestingly, there has been speculation about the J-10's design origins, with some suggesting it may have drawn inspiration from the Israeli LAVI fighter, which itself was modeled after the iconic General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon.

The Jointly Developed JF-17

The JF-17 is a collaborative effort between the Chengdu Aircraft Corporation of China and the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex. Designed to replace older 3rd-generation fighters like the Mirage and F-7, the JF-17 is a lightweight, single-engine, multirole combat aircraft. Its development traces back to the failed Super 7 fighter project between Grumman and the Chinese government, which eventually led to the FC-1 aircraft project.

In 1992, China invited Pakistan to join the project, and after several years of delays, the prototype was completed in 2003. By 2007, the first batch of JF-17s was delivered to the Pakistani Air Force. The JF-17 is derived from the earlier Chengdu J7, which was based on the Soviet MiG-21 Fishbed.

Equipped with advanced avionics and sensor systems, the JF-17 features a Klimov RD-93 turbofan engine, allowing it to reach speeds of up to Mach 1.6 and achieve a range of 2,163 miles. The latest version, the Block III, released in 2023, is considered a 4.5-generation fighter. The "JF" in JF-17 stands for Joint Fighter, and it currently serves as a frontline aircraft for Pakistan, as well as four other countries: Azerbaijan, Iraq, Myanmar, and Nigeria.

Challenges and Future Prospects

Despite rapid advancements, China still faces challenges in the manufacturing of fighter jets, particularly in the development and production of engines. While its fighter aircraft capabilities have significantly improved, they are still catching up to the long-established technologies of Western nations.

Analysts suggest that questions remain about the level of indigenous development of these aircraft, given the similarities to Western and Russian designs. Nonetheless, China's growing influence in the global military landscape is undeniable, and its continued investment in aerospace technology will likely shape future power dynamics and defense spending around the world.

OPPO's Leaked Flagships: Dual Camera Innovations Revealed

Upcoming OPPO Flagships: X9 Pro and X9 Ultra

OPPO has been making waves in the smartphone industry with its latest flagship series. While the Find X8 Ultra was highly anticipated, it never made it to the global market. Instead, the Find X8 Pro was launched internationally. Now, the company is gearing up for the release of the next generation of devices—OPPO Find X9 Pro and X9 Ultra. Recent leaks have provided a glimpse into the key specifications of these upcoming models.

OPPO Find X9 Ultra: A Quad-Camera Powerhouse

According to popular tipster Digital Chat Station, the OPPO Find X9 Ultra is set to feature a powerful quad rear camera system. The device will come with a 6.8-inch OLED LTPO panel that offers a 2K pixel resolution. This display is expected to be flat rather than curved, which is becoming a trend in the industry.

The main highlight of the Find X9 Ultra is its camera setup. It will include a dual periscope camera along with a primary 200-megapixel sensor. The primary camera uses a 1/1.1-inch sensor, while one of the periscope cameras will utilize a 1/1.3-inch sensor. Details about the second periscope camera and the remaining lens are still under wraps. Additionally, the device is rumored to have a massive 7,000mAh battery, ensuring long-lasting performance.

OPPO Find X9 Pro: A Triple-Camera Setup with Enhanced Battery

While the Find X9 Ultra might not launch outside of China, the Find X9 Pro is expected to be available in more markets. Leaks suggest that this model will feature a triple-rear camera setup. The primary wide-angle camera will use a 50-megapixel Sony LYT-828 sensor, while the ultrawide camera will rely on a 50-megapixel Samsung JN5 sensor. The periscope camera will also be equipped with a 200-megapixel Samsung HP5 sensor, offering 3X optical zoom.

The Find X9 Pro will also have a 50-megapixel front-facing camera using the JN5 sensor with autofocus support. Another notable addition is a 2-megapixel color/flicker camera on the rear, a feature first introduced with the Find X8 Ultra. In terms of power, the device is expected to have a slightly larger 7,500mAh battery, supporting 80W wired and 50W wireless charging.

Display and Performance Enhancements

Both the Find X9 Pro and X9 Ultra are expected to deliver impressive display technology. The Find X9 Pro will feature a 6.78-inch flat OLED LTPO panel with a 1.5K pixel resolution and a 120Hz refresh rate. It will be powered by the MediaTek Dimensity 9500 chipset, ensuring smooth performance and efficient power management.

The Find X9 Ultra’s display is expected to offer a higher resolution, providing users with an immersive visual experience. Both models are likely to incorporate advanced features such as adaptive refresh rates and improved touch sampling rates, enhancing user interaction.

Future Expectations

With these leaks, it's clear that OPPO is focusing on delivering high-end features in both the Find X9 Pro and X9 Ultra. From advanced camera systems to powerful batteries and cutting-edge displays, these devices are poised to compete with other top-tier smartphones in the market. As the release date approaches, more details are expected to surface, giving consumers a better understanding of what to expect from these upcoming flagships.

OPPO's Leaked Flagships: Dual Camera Innovations Revealed

Upcoming OPPO Flagships: X9 Pro and X9 Ultra

OPPO has been making waves in the smartphone industry with its latest flagship series. While the Find X8 Ultra was highly anticipated, it never made it to the global market. Instead, the Find X8 Pro was launched internationally. Now, the company is gearing up for the release of the next generation of devices—OPPO Find X9 Pro and X9 Ultra. Recent leaks have provided a glimpse into the key specifications of these upcoming models.

OPPO Find X9 Ultra: A Quad-Camera Powerhouse

According to popular tipster Digital Chat Station, the OPPO Find X9 Ultra is set to feature a powerful quad rear camera system. The device will come with a 6.8-inch OLED LTPO panel that offers a 2K pixel resolution. This display is expected to be flat rather than curved, which is becoming a trend in the industry.

The main highlight of the Find X9 Ultra is its camera setup. It will include a dual periscope camera along with a primary 200-megapixel sensor. The primary camera uses a 1/1.1-inch sensor, while one of the periscope cameras will utilize a 1/1.3-inch sensor. Details about the second periscope camera and the remaining lens are still under wraps. Additionally, the device is rumored to have a massive 7,000mAh battery, ensuring long-lasting performance.

OPPO Find X9 Pro: A Triple-Camera Setup with Enhanced Battery

While the Find X9 Ultra might not launch outside of China, the Find X9 Pro is expected to be available in more markets. Leaks suggest that this model will feature a triple-rear camera setup. The primary wide-angle camera will use a 50-megapixel Sony LYT-828 sensor, while the ultrawide camera will rely on a 50-megapixel Samsung JN5 sensor. The periscope camera will also be equipped with a 200-megapixel Samsung HP5 sensor, offering 3X optical zoom.

The Find X9 Pro will also have a 50-megapixel front-facing camera using the JN5 sensor with autofocus support. Another notable addition is a 2-megapixel color/flicker camera on the rear, a feature first introduced with the Find X8 Ultra. In terms of power, the device is expected to have a slightly larger 7,500mAh battery, supporting 80W wired and 50W wireless charging.

Display and Performance Enhancements

Both the Find X9 Pro and X9 Ultra are expected to deliver impressive display technology. The Find X9 Pro will feature a 6.78-inch flat OLED LTPO panel with a 1.5K pixel resolution and a 120Hz refresh rate. It will be powered by the MediaTek Dimensity 9500 chipset, ensuring smooth performance and efficient power management.

The Find X9 Ultra’s display is expected to offer a higher resolution, providing users with an immersive visual experience. Both models are likely to incorporate advanced features such as adaptive refresh rates and improved touch sampling rates, enhancing user interaction.

Future Expectations

With these leaks, it's clear that OPPO is focusing on delivering high-end features in both the Find X9 Pro and X9 Ultra. From advanced camera systems to powerful batteries and cutting-edge displays, these devices are poised to compete with other top-tier smartphones in the market. As the release date approaches, more details are expected to surface, giving consumers a better understanding of what to expect from these upcoming flagships.

Arlington Students Return to School Under New Phone Rules

New Measures for Student Devices in Arlington Public Schools

Since January, students at Arlington Public Schools (APS) have been required to keep their phones and personal devices turned off and stored away throughout the entire school day. However, this school year brings a new development specifically for high school students. Following a successful pilot program at Wakefield High School, APS is now expanding the use of magnetic locking security pouches. These pouches are designed to help students store their phones during the school day.

This initiative will be fully implemented at several high schools, including Wakefield, Washington-Liberty, Yorktown, Arlington Career Center, and HB Woodlawn. Meanwhile, Arlington Community and Langston high schools will adopt a limited-use approach. Middle schools will also have a supply of these pouches available for use on a case-by-case basis.

Dr. Francisco Duran, the superintendent of APS, shared insights about the success of the pilot program at Wakefield High School. According to surveys conducted with teachers, the implementation made classroom management significantly easier. Students were observed engaging in learning in a more focused manner. Additionally, during lunch breaks, students were seen sitting together at tables, playing games, and having meaningful conversations.

Duran anticipates that approximately 28,000 students will return to classes this school year, along with 5,000 staff members. However, the district faces challenges with teacher vacancies, particularly in special education. The system has struggled to fill positions for special education teachers. When asked about the steps being taken to address these vacancies, Duran explained that new strategies have been introduced.

“We implemented some new strategies. We provided opportunities for our special education assistants, and other assistants, classroom assistants, who have been in our school system, who've worked in those classrooms, to put them in programs to support them getting their certifications,” said Duran.

In addition to addressing staffing issues, APS is also exploring innovative ways to enhance teaching. Last school year, hundreds of teachers evaluated various AI programs to determine which would best serve as a classroom platform. This year, the district will implement the SchoolAI program, a brand-new initiative aimed at improving the educational experience for students and teachers alike.

The introduction of magnetic locking pouches and the adoption of AI technology reflect APS’s commitment to creating a more focused and effective learning environment. As the school year begins, these changes are expected to have a positive impact on student engagement and academic performance.